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Intelligent Techniques for Identification and Tracking of Meteorological Phenomena that Could Affect Flight Safety

Técnicas inteligentes para la identificación y el seguimiento de fenómenos meteorológicos que podrían afectar la seguridad de vuelo;
Técnicas inteligentes para a identificação e monitoramento de fenômenos meteorológicos que possam afetar a segurança do vôo

dc.creatorFlorez Zuluaga, Jimmy Anderson
dc.creatorVargas, Jesús Francisco
dc.creatorReina, Juddy K.
dc.date2017-12-06
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-17T12:58:30Z
dc.date.available2021-06-17T12:58:30Z
dc.identifierhttps://publicacionesfac.com/index.php/cienciaypoderaereo/article/view/559
dc.identifier10.18667/cienciaypoderaereo.559
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12963/247
dc.descriptionIn aviation, the meteorological phenomena are one of the most important aspects to be considered in all fly stages, from planning to landing. The development of nowcasting systems in meteorology applied to aviation can support the decision-making process for air traffic controllers and pilots, facilitating the meteorological variables analysis and providing a first interpretation available to all the users of the air system.For this reason, the Center for Technological Development for Defense (CETAD) has as main objective in this document to describe the results of the development of a systematized methodology that uses intelligent techniques for the detection and identification and monitoring of any type of training that by its characteristics can represent a risk to the aviation, generating in turn information of support to the air traffic controller.For this, it is necessary to detect the convective formations, to classify them, to filter the noise and to individualize them. These types of processes can be automated through the intelligent analysis of products available through the MET Service of Air Navigation Services Providers, like the Colombian Civil Aviation (UAEAC) and the multispectral satellite imagery.After detection, a group of characteristics allowing the developmet of efficient algorithms capable of monitoring the behavior of the convective formation must be determined. That allows generating forecasts of the characteristics of the convective systems in the short term and this requires to know other variables such as the wind motion in the areas of analysis. This kind of applications integrated with air traffic control systems would reduce the risks due to meteorological factors.  This work brings a procedure based on the combination of different techniques like histograms identification and neural network processing, among others, to identify a potentially hazardous phenomenon and to follow it in time and space. The use of a user-friendly interface let any user have a phenomena interpretation for supporting the decision-making process.eng
dc.descriptionEn la aviación, los fenómenos meteorológicos son uno de los aspectos más importantes para tener en cuenta en todas las etapas de vuelo, desde la planificación hasta el aterrizaje. El desarrollo de sistemas de predicción meteorológica aplicados a la aviación puede apoyar el proceso de toma de decisiones de los controladores de tráfico aéreo y los pilotos, facilitando el análisis de las variables meteorológicas y proporcionando una primera interpretación a disposición de todos los usuarios del sistema aéreo. Por esta razón el Centro de desarrollo Tecnológico para la Defensa (CETAD) tiene como principal objetivo en este documento describir los resultados del desarrollo de una metodología sistematizada que utiliza técnicas inteligentes para la detección, identificación y seguimiento de cualquier tipo de formación que por sus características pueda representar un riesgo para la aviación, generando a su vez información de soporte al controlador aéreo.Para esto es necesario primero identificar las formaciones convectivas, clasificarlas, filtrar el ruido e individualizarlas. Este tipo de procesos pueden ser automatizados a través del análisis inteligente de productos disponibles en cualquier sistema aéreo como las imágenes satelitales multiespectrales.  Posterior a una identificación, se deben determinar un grupo de características que permitan desarrollar algoritmos eficientes capaces de realizar un seguimiento del comportamiento de la formación convectiva, que permita generar pronósticos de las características de los sistemas convectivos en el corto plazo, para lo que se requiere conocer otras variables como el viento en las áreas de análisis.Este tipo de aplicaciones integradas a los sistemas de control de tráfico aérea disminuirían los riesgos debidos factores meteorológicos.spa
dc.descriptionNa aviação, os fenômenos meteorológicos são um dos aspectos mais importantes a ter em conta em todas as etapas do vôo, do planejamento ao pouso. O desenvolvimento de sistemas de previsão do tempo aplicados à aviação pode apoiar o processo de tomada de decisão de controladores e pilotos de tráfego aéreo, facilitando a análise de variáveis meteorológicas e fornecendo uma primeira interpretação disponível para todos os usuários do sistema de ar .Por esta razão, o Centro de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico para a Defesa (CETAD) tem como objetivo principal neste documento descrever os resultados do desenvolvimento de uma metodologia sistematizada que utiliza técnicas inteligentes para a detecção, identificação e monitoramento de qualquer tipo de treinamento que, devido às suas características pode representar um risco para a aviação, gerando, por sua vez, informações de suporte para o controlador de tráfego aéreo.Para isso, é necessário primeiro identificar as formações convectivas, classificá-las, filtrar o ruído e individualizá-las. Este tipo de processo pode ser automatizado através da análise inteligente de produtos disponíveis em qualquer sistema de ar, como imagens de satélite multispectral.Após uma identificação, um grupo de características deve ser determinado que permite o desenvolvimento de algoritmos eficientes capazes de rastrear o comportamento da formação convectiva, o que permite gerar previsões das características dos sistemas convectivos no curto prazo, para o qual é necessário Conheça outras variáveis como o vento nas áreas de análise.Este tipo de aplicações integradas aos sistemas de controle de tráfego aéreo reduziria os riscos devidos a fatores meteorológicos.por
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dc.publisherEscuela de Postgrados de la Fuerza Aérea Colombianaspa
dc.relationhttps://publicacionesfac.com/index.php/cienciaypoderaereo/article/view/559/726
dc.relationhttps://publicacionesfac.com/index.php/cienciaypoderaereo/article/view/559/728
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dc.sourceCiencia y Poder Aéreo; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2017): Enero - Diciembre; 24-35eng
dc.sourceCiencia y Poder Aéreo; Vol. 12 Núm. 1 (2017): Enero - Diciembre; 24-35spa
dc.sourceCiencia y Poder Aéreo; v. 12 n. 1 (2017): Enero - Diciembre; 24-35por
dc.source2389-9468
dc.source1909-7050
dc.subjectAir Control Systemseng
dc.subjectMeteorological Analysiseng
dc.subjectArtificial Intelligenceeng
dc.subjectSatellite Pictureseng
dc.subjectNext Generation Systemseng
dc.subjectATCeng
dc.subjectAir Safetyeng
dc.subjectMeteorological Riskeng
dc.subjectCumulonimbuseng
dc.subjectTower Cumuluseng
dc.subjectAir Risk Management.eng
dc.subjectSistemas de control de airespa
dc.subjectanálisis meteorológicospa
dc.subjectinteligencia artificialspa
dc.subjectimágenes satelitalesspa
dc.subjectsistemas de próxima generaciónspa
dc.subjectATCspa
dc.subjectseguridad aéreaspa
dc.subjectriesgo meteorológicospa
dc.subjectcumulonimbusspa
dc.subjectcúmulo de la torrespa
dc.subjectgestión del riesgo del aire.spa
dc.subjectSistemas de controle de arpor
dc.subjectanálise meteorológicapor
dc.subjectinteligência artificialpor
dc.subjectimagens de satélitepor
dc.subjectsistemas de próxima geraçãopor
dc.subjectATCpor
dc.subjectsegurança aéreapor
dc.subjectrisco meteorológicopor
dc.subjectcumulonimbuspor
dc.subjectcluster de torrepor
dc.subjectgerenciamento de risco aéreopor
dc.titleIntelligent Techniques for Identification and Tracking of Meteorological Phenomena that Could Affect Flight Safetyeng
dc.titleTécnicas inteligentes para la identificación y el seguimiento de fenómenos meteorológicos que podrían afectar la seguridad de vuelospa
dc.titleTécnicas inteligentes para a identificação e monitoramento de fenômenos meteorológicos que possam afetar a segurança do vôopor
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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